add annotated main.c
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src/main.annotated.c
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73
src/main.annotated.c
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/* ecrypt - generate keys */
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/* annotated version - explains in great detail what everything does */
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#include <math.h> /* include header file /usr/include/math.h */
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#include <stdio.h> /* include header file /usr/include/stdio.h */
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#include <stdlib.h> /* include header file /usr/include/stdlib.h */
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#include <time.h> /* include header file /usr/include/time.h */
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/* define ANSI_COLOR_BLUE and ANSI_COLOR_RESET */
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#include "../include/colors.h" /* include header file ../include/colors.h */
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/* include configuration file */
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#include "config.h"
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/* create new void function called "randPasswdGen" with parameter "N", of data type "int" (integer) */
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void randPasswdGen(int N) {
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int c = 0; /* initialize counter variable */
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int randomizer = 0; /* initialize randomizer variable */
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/* seed random number generator with current time, so numbers will be different every time */
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srand((unsigned int)(time(NULL)));
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/* create arrays defining numbers, lowercase letters, uppercase letters, and symbols */
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char numbers[] = "1234567890";
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char letter[] = "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz";
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char LETTER[] = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
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char symbols[] = "!@#$%^&*?";
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/* initialize password variable, with data type "char" (character) */
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char password[N];
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/* change value of randomizer so it equals the output of function rand() modulo 4
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(modulo is the same as division except it returns remainder instead of quotient) */
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randomizer = rand() % 4;
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/* this is a bit ugly but it gets the job done */
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/* create a for loop, where counter (c) will equal 0, counter must be less than N (password length),
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counter will be incremented by one each time loop is run */
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for (c = 0; c < N; c++) {
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/* create a switch statement, which will run certain code blocks if a case is met */
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switch (randomizer) {
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case 1: /* if randomizer = 1 */
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password[c] = numbers[rand() % 10];
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randomizer = rand() % 4;
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printf(ANSI_COLOR_BLUE "%c" ANSI_COLOR_RESET, password[c]);
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break;
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case 2: /* if randomizer = 2 */
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password[c] = symbols[rand() % 8];
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randomizer = rand() % 4;
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printf(ANSI_COLOR_BLUE "%c" ANSI_COLOR_RESET, password[c]);
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break;
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case 3: /* if randomizer = 3 */
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password[c] = LETTER[rand() % 26];
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randomizer = rand() % 4;
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printf(ANSI_COLOR_BLUE "%c" ANSI_COLOR_RESET, password[c]);
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break;
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default: /* if randomizer doesn't meet any cases */
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password[c] = letter[rand() % 26];
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randomizer = rand() % 4;
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printf(ANSI_COLOR_BLUE "%c" ANSI_COLOR_RESET, password[c]);
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}
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}
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}
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/* run main function */
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int main() {
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int N = PASSWD_LENGTH; /* password length, can be customized by config.h */
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randPasswdGen(N); /* run function randPasswdGen with parameter N */
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printf("\n"); /* remove newline character for zsh users */
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return 0; /* exit with status 0 (no error) */
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}
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