libglacier-ng/src/gsign.c

/*
 * gsign: make signify-compatible Ed25519 keys and signatures
 * (REPO_DESIGN.txt section 2). A build/maintainer tool, like
 * gsha256sum.
 *
 *   gsign -G -p KEY.pub -s KEY.sec [-c COMMENT]
 *   gsign -S -s KEY.sec -m FILE [-x SIGFILE]
 *   gsign -V -p KEY.pub -m FILE [-x SIGFILE]
 *
 * SIGFILE defaults to FILE.sig. Exit 0 on success, 1 otherwise.
 */

#define _POSIX_C_SOURCE 200809L

#include <getopt.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>

#include "log.h"
#include "sign.h"

#define USAGE \
	"usage: gsign [-hv]\n" \
	"       gsign -G -p KEY.pub -s KEY.sec [-c COMMENT]\n" \
	"       gsign -S -s KEY.sec -m FILE [-x SIGFILE]\n" \
	"       gsign -V -p KEY.pub -m FILE [-x SIGFILE]\n"

static const struct option longopts[] = {
	{ "help",     no_argument,       NULL, 'h' },
	{ "version",  no_argument,       NULL, 'v' },
	{ "generate", no_argument,       NULL, 'G' },
	{ "sign",     no_argument,       NULL, 'S' },
	{ "verify",   no_argument,       NULL, 'V' },
	{ "pubkey",   required_argument, NULL, 'p' },
	{ "seckey",   required_argument, NULL, 's' },
	{ "message",  required_argument, NULL, 'm' },
	{ "sig",      required_argument, NULL, 'x' },
	{ "comment",  required_argument, NULL, 'c' },
	{ NULL, 0, NULL, 0 }
};

static void
usage(void)
{
	fprintf(stderr, USAGE);
}

static void
help(void)
{
	printf("gsign: Make and check signify-compatible signatures\n");
	printf(USAGE);
	printf("\n");
	printf("%-25s %s\n", "{-h --help}", "Show this message");
	printf("%-25s %s\n", "{-v --version}", "Show the current version");
	printf("%-25s %s\n", "{-G --generate}", "Generate a new key pair");
	printf("%-25s %s\n", "{-S --sign}", "Sign a file");
	printf("%-25s %s\n", "{-V --verify}", "Verify a file's signature");
	printf("%-25s %s\n", "{-p --pubkey} KEY.pub", "Public key file");
	printf("%-25s %s\n", "{-s --seckey} KEY.sec", "Secret key file");
	printf("%-25s %s\n", "{-m --message} FILE", "File to sign or verify");
	printf("%-25s %s\n", "{-x --sig} SIGFILE", "Signature file (default: FILE.sig)");
	printf("%-25s %s\n", "{-c --comment} COMMENT", "Comment for a new key pair (default: gsign)");
	printf("\n");
	printf("This program is free software.\n");
	printf("See the GNU GPL version 3 for details.\n");
}

/* "<what> <path> <problem>." about one file. */
static int
fail(const char *what, const char *path, int st)
{
	const char *problem;
	switch (st) {
	case GL_SIGN_ERR_FORMAT:    problem = "is malformed"; break;
	case GL_SIGN_ERR_ENCRYPTED: problem = "is encrypted: sign with signify"; break;
	case GL_SIGN_ERR_TOOBIG:    problem = "is too large"; break;
	case GL_SIGN_ERR_EXISTS:    problem = "already exists"; break;
	case GL_SIGN_ERR_WRITE:     problem = "cannot be written"; break;
	default:                    problem = "cannot be read"; break;
	}
	lg_printf(LG_ERR, "%s %s %s.", what, path, problem);
	return 1;
}

int
main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
	char mode = 0;
	const char *pub = NULL, *sec = NULL, *msg = NULL, *sig = NULL;
	const char *comment = "gsign";
	int c;

	while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hvGSVp:s:m:x:c:", longopts, NULL)) != -1) {
		switch (c) {
		case 'h':
			help();
			return 0;
		case 'v':
			printf("v4.0.0\n");
			return 0;
		case 'G': case 'S': case 'V':
			if (mode && mode != c) {
				usage();
				return 1;
			}
			mode = (char)c;
			break;
		case 'p': pub = optarg; break;
		case 's': sec = optarg; break;
		case 'm': msg = optarg; break;
		case 'x': sig = optarg; break;
		case 'c': comment = optarg; break;
		default:
			usage();
			return 1;
		}
	}
	if (optind != argc) {
		usage();
		return 1;
	}

	char sigbuf[PATH_MAX];
	if (msg && !sig) {
		if ((size_t)snprintf(sigbuf, sizeof sigbuf, "%s.sig", msg) >= sizeof sigbuf) {
			lg_printf(LG_ERR, "Path too long: %s", msg);
			return 1;
		}
		sig = sigbuf;
	}

	int st;
	switch (mode) {
	case 'G':
		if (!pub || !sec || msg) {
			usage();
			return 1;
		}
		/* The library refuses these too (O_EXCL); this names which. */
		struct stat sb;
		if (lstat(sec, &sb) == 0)
			return fail("Secret key", sec, GL_SIGN_ERR_EXISTS);
		if (lstat(pub, &sb) == 0)
			return fail("Public key", pub, GL_SIGN_ERR_EXISTS);
		st = gl_sign_generate(pub, sec, comment);
		if (st == GL_SIGN_ERR_FORMAT) {
			lg_printf(LG_ERR, "Comment must be one line, at most %d characters.",
					GL_SIGN_MAX_COMMENT - 11);
			return 1;
		}
		if (st == GL_SIGN_ERR_RANDOM) {
			lg_printf(LG_ERR, "Cannot get random bytes for a new key.");
			return 1;
		}
		if (st != GL_SIGN_OK) {
			lg_printf(LG_ERR, "Cannot write %s and %s.", pub, sec);
			return 1;
		}
		lg_printf(LG_SUCCESS, "Wrote %s and %s.", pub, sec);
		return 0;

	case 'S':
		if (!sec || !msg || pub) {
			usage();
			return 1;
		}
		if ((st = gl_sign_check_seckey(sec)) != GL_SIGN_OK)
			return fail("Secret key", sec, st);
		st = gl_sign_file(sec, msg, sig);
		if (st == GL_SIGN_ERR_WRITE)
			return fail("Signature", sig, st);
		if (st != GL_SIGN_OK)
			return fail("File", msg, st);
		lg_printf(LG_SUCCESS, "Signed %s: %s.", msg, sig);
		return 0;

	case 'V': {
		if (!pub || !msg || sec) {
			usage();
			return 1;
		}
		gl_sign_pubkey_t pk;
		gl_sign_sig_t sg;
		if ((st = gl_sign_read_pubkey(pub, &pk)) != GL_SIGN_OK)
			return fail("Public key", pub, st);
		if ((st = gl_sign_read_sig(sig, &sg)) != GL_SIGN_OK)
			return fail("Signature", sig, st);
		st = gl_sign_verify_file(pub, msg, sig);
		switch (st) {
		case GL_SIGN_OK:
			lg_printf(LG_SUCCESS, "Signature verified: %s.", msg);
			return 0;
		case GL_SIGN_ERR_KEYNUM:
			lg_printf(LG_ERR, "%s was signed by a different key than %s.", msg, pub);
			return 1;
		case GL_SIGN_ERR_BAD:
			lg_printf(LG_ERR, "Signature does not verify: %s.", msg);
			return 1;
		default:
			return fail("File", msg, st);
		}
	}

	default:
		usage();
		return 1;
	}
}